SKINCARE INGREDIENTS TO AVOID DURING PREGNANCY
1. Retinoids (Vitamin A derivatives)
Found in: Anti-aging creams, acne treatments (e.g., Retin-A, Retinol, Tretinoin, Adapalene, Isotretinoin/Accutane)
Why avoid: Linked to birth defects when taken orally; topical versions are also generally advised against as a precaution.
2. Salicylic Acid (in high doses)
Found in: Acne cleansers, peels, exfoliants
Why avoid: High concentrations (like in peels or oral form) are not safe; low doses in over-the-counter products (≤2%) are generally considered safe in moderation.
3. Hydroquinone
Found in: Skin-lightening products
Why avoid: High absorption rate through the skin; not enough data on safety during pregnancy.
4. Benzoyl Peroxide (in large amounts)
Found in: Acne products
Why avoid: Mixed opinions; small topical doses (≤5%) may be okay under medical advice, but best to consult your doctor first.
5. Chemical Sunscreens
Ingredients to watch for: Oxybenzone, Avobenzone, Octinoxate
Why avoid: These may disrupt hormones; mineral sunscreens (like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide) are safer alternatives.
6. Essential Oils (Certain types)
Found in: Natural or organic skincare
Why avoid: Some essential oils like rosemary, clary sage, and cinnamon can stimulate contractions or cause skin sensitivity.
7. Formaldehyde & Formaldehyde-releasing preservatives
Found in: Nail polish, hair treatments, some cosmetics
Why avoid: Known carcinogen and potential reproductive toxin.
Sources: FDA,American Academy of Dermatology, National Association for Holistic Aromatherapy, Environmental Working Group (EWG), Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)
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